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[主观题]

听力原文:Many American women believe breast cancer is the biggest threat to their health.

听力原文: Many American women believe breast cancer is the biggest threat to their health. But more than ten times as many women die of diseases of the heart and blood vessels. (30) The American Heart Association has new guidelines to help prevent heart attacks. For example, the guidelines urge women not to use hormone replacement therapy as a way to protect the heart. The guidelines also urge women to know their risk of heart attack or heart disease. They suggest that a woman talk to her doctor about this beginning as young as the age of twenty.

(31) The heart association Web site has information that can help people measure their level of risk. Users answer some questions. They enter their age and whether or not they smoke etc. A total score below ten percent is considered low risk. This means that a woman has less than a ten percent chance of a heart attack in the next ten years. The next level of ten to twenty percent is considered intermediate risk. More than twenty percent is high risk. (32) The heart association says those at high risk should ask their doctor for medicine. Women are also urged to ask for treatment if their blood pressure is one-hundred-forty over ninety or higher. The guidelines say women at intermediate or high risk should consider taking an aspirin each day. Aspirin may reduce the risk of a heart attack.

(31)

A.It has invented a new medicine.

B.It has provided a new guideline of prevention.

C.It has arranged the treatment for the women.

D.It distributed the medicines among women.

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更多“听力原文:Many American women believe breast cancer is the biggest threat to their health.”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文:M: How many literature courses have you taken at the University?W: I've only had

听力原文:M: How many literature courses have you taken at the University?

W: I've only had one course each in American and British Literature. I wish I had had more, especially in other languages.

Q: What are the man and woman discussing?

(18)

A.Universities.

B.British and American English.

C.Language courses.

D.Literature courses.

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第2题

听力原文:M: British English and American English are really the same, aren't they?W: I don

听力原文:M: British English and American English are really the same, aren't they?

W: I don't think so. It seems that some of the spellings are different.

M: You're fight, Nina. Words like "theater" and "center, end in "re" in England instead of in "er" like we spell them. Can you think of any more examples?

W: The word "color" ?

M: Good. Actually, many words which end in "or"; in American English are spelled "our" in British English.

W: OK. There are some differences in pronunciation and meaning.

M: Anyway, we both agree that British English and American English are different. Right?

W: Sure. I quite agree with you.

What do both of the speakers agree on?

A.British English and American English are the same in meaning.

B.Not all the spellings in British English and American English are the same.

C.British English is easier than American English.

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第3题

听力原文:M: British English and American English are really about the same, aren't they?W:

听力原文:M: British English and American English are really about the same, aren't they?

W: I don't think so. It seems that some of the spellings are different.

M: You're right, Nina. Words like "theater" and "center" end in "r-e" in England instead of in" e-r" like we spell them. Can you think of any more exampies?

W: The word "color" ?

M: Good. Actually, many words which end in "o-r" in American English are spelled "o-u-r" in British English.

W:OK. There are some differences in pronunciation and meaning.

M: Anyway, we both agree that British English and American English are different. Right?

W: Sure. But not so different that it prevents us from understanding each other.

M: Yes. I quite agree with you.

What do both of the speakers agree on?

A.British English and American English are quite different.

B.Not all the spellings in British English and American English are the same.

C.British English is easier than American English.

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第4题

听力原文:W: Have you read the latest Tom Clancy's book?M: No, I haven't. But I hear it's a

听力原文:W: Have you read the latest Tom Clancy's book?

M: No, I haven't. But I hear it's a best seller.

W: That's what I hear. I haven't read it either, but it has been on the New York Times' best seller list for three weeks now. I've been meaning to stop by a bookstore and get it.

M: I really like his books, but I usually wait until they come out in the paperback edition. I hate to pay the price of the hardback version.

W: Do you think they will make a movie out of this one? The movies based on his other books have been very successful.

M: I wonder if their success is due to the nature of his hero.

W: Jack Ryan?

M: Yes. He is so "all American", just the type of person that we all think a good American should be.

W: I think you might be right. We see so many characters in books and movies that are anything but admirable that it is refreshing to have the here be a good, clean, honest family man.

M: I guess the excitement and intrigue he builds into his stories are another reason we all like to read them.

W: Maybe those are the reasons. At any rate, millions of people read every book he writes.

M: Including us.

(27)

A.The man.

B.The woman.

C.Both of the two.

D.Neither of them.

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第5题

听力原文:M: Hi, Catherine. Haven't seen you for a long time. How is your vocation?W: Terri

听力原文:M: Hi, Catherine. Haven't seen you for a long time. How is your vocation?

W: Terrific ! I went to Washington D. C. to visit my cousin. I saw the Jefferson Memorial, the Lincoln Memorial, and the White House.

M: What a pity is that I've never been there. What do you like best?

W: No doubt the White House. It's been the official home of the American presidents since 1800.

M: I didn't know the history of it. Is it really as nice as everyone says it is?

W: It's a two - story building built of stones. But it is simple and dignified. It was named the White House after the British burned it in the war of 1812.

M: I remember now. The president then was James Madison. And his wife Dolly ran out of the burning building carrying the portrait of George Washington.

W: That's right, it's hanging in the East Room now.

M: How big is the White House?

W: There are one hundred thirty - two rooms inside it and covers eighteen acres of land outside. It has to be painted every four years.

M: How much are the visitors allowed to visit?

W: Only six rooms are open to the public. It's a popular, and there are always too many people waiting for their turns.

When was the White House built?

A.1800.

B.1600.

C.1812

D.1884

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第6题

听力原文:In many societies women ere not treated as the equals of men. In some societies w

听力原文: In many societies women ere not treated as the equals of men. In some societies women must always obey the men in their lives. Other societies deny women basic equality in education, in employment, and politics. For example, in Liechtenstein, a small country in Western Europe, woman still do not have the right to vote. In the U.S. discrimination against women perhaps is not as clear as it is in some other parts of the world, but it exists. In 1971, for example, 90% of elementary school teachers were women. However, 80% of elementary school principals were men. In the same year only 7% of American doctors were women,

In the late 1960s, women's organizations began to demand an end to sex discrimination. They were quite successful. Today there are a number of laws that protect the fights of women. The women's organizations are also trying to change people's ideas about woman and about their place in society. This is a very difficult goal. New laws can perhaps change people's behavior, but they cannot always change people's ideas. As a result, the changes in ideas are slower; however, there is evidence that they are taking place.

(30)

A.Women enjoy equal fights in America.

B.Discrimination against women still exists in America.

C.Women should be allowed to vote for their leaders.

D.Women are inferior to men in managing school affairs.

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第7题

听力原文:W: John, I' m really hungry !M: Just get anything you want, it' s on me today. I'

听力原文:W: John, I' m really hungry !

M: Just get anything you want, it' s on me today. I' m thinking about a hamburger and some chicken McNuggets.

W: Thanks, man. That sounds good. I love milkshakes here.

M: Me, too. The formula of McDonald' s is really special.

W: Right. And no matter where you go in the world, you can always see similar menu items and the same high level of quality in McDonald' s.

M: It' s true. They also do well because of diversity. I mean, they sell different products according to people' s tastes and preferences in different areas.

W: Right. Like the Spicy Chicken Sandwich and Seafood Soup that they sell in China. They could never sell that here!

M: But I' ve heard that McDonald' s is really losing market share in the States now, and has closed down some restaurants.

W: Yeah. It' s just so difficult to stay competitive when there are so many fast food chains in the States. I mean there are KFC, Pizza Hut, and A&W, just to name a few.

M: It seems that they' re doing better overseas, ' because they' re really able to sell American culture.

W: Yeah. They use all the media they can, and they do a good job.

(20)

A.A hamburger, some chicken McNuggets, and the milkshakes

B.Spicy Chicken Sandwich

C.Seafood Soup

D.Shakes

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第8题

听力原文:Trade between countries is one of the most important economic activities in the w

听力原文: Trade between countries is one of the most important economic activities in the world today. The U.S. has many trading partners, one of the most important is Japan. The trade between the two countries amounts to several billion dollars a year. Many U.S. banks therefore have offices in Japan, particularly in Tokyo and Osaka, the largest cities. Jean McPherson is the manager of' one of those for branch banks in Tokyo.

Jean majored in accounting and business administration in college. After graduation she got a job with a large New York bank. After two years in accounting, she was transferred to the loan department. Many of the loans which she was asked to consider involved international transactions. Some of them were so complicated that Jean felt she didn't have a broad enough background to understand them.

To get more experience, she asked for a transfer to the bank's international department. She became so expert in international finance that it became her career. When the bank decided to open a branch in Tokyo, Jean was selected to set it up and run it for the flint few years. She has been in Tokyo for more, than three years now.

(33)

A.She is a trading representative of the U.S. in Tokyo.

B.She is a government official of the U.S. in Tokyo.

C.She is the manager of an American bank in Tokyo.

D.She is the manager of a Japanese bank in Tokyo.

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第9题

听力原文:M: Do you want to go to that free lecture later?W: Is it the one about American h

听力原文:M: Do you want to go to that free lecture later?

W: Is it the one about American history? That one will be really useful for me because my course covers that.

Q: What is the probable place of this conversation?

(16)

A.a university campus.

B.a book store.

C.a department store.

D.a police station.

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第10题

听力原文:W: Excuse me, Dr. Tyler, your secretary said I should come right in.M: Please do.

听力原文:W: Excuse me, Dr. Tyler, your secretary said I should come right in.

M: Please do. Jenny How can I help you?

W: I need to get your signature on my schedule card here, on the line above advisor's approval.

M: Sure, but let's look at it over together first. How many courses do you have here?

W: Six.

M: Six? That's quite a heavy load. Any particular reason?

W: I have to drop my chemistry course last semester when I was in a hospital, so I need to take it again.

M: So you've already learnt a lot of the material.

W: Right. And calculus is a part of the second year requirement.

M: Let's see, chemistry, calculus, Oh, I see, you'll be in my seminar on modern American novel.

W: Yes, I'm looking forward to it and romantic poetry seminar, too.

M: Two seminars? That is rather a lot. Can you handle the work?

W: I think so. The introductory economics is very easy and so is the musical course.

M: Well, then I'll be happy to sign the card. However, I insist that you come to see me after the first week of classes so we can make sure this isn't too much for you.

W: That's the promise.

(20)

A.In a professor's office.

B.In a medical doctor's office.

C.In an auditorium.

D.In a gym.

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第11题

听力原文:W: Now, please tell me something about the difference between American education
and education in many other countries.

M: in many countries, children have a lot of homework in the lower and high school. But in the U. S., extracurricular activities such as sports, chorus, the student computer club, the military drill team, the student newspaper etc. All of them are important in high school. These activities give students valuable lessons in leadership, teamwork and effective communication, which are very useful in their future work.

W: Good. Now, why does the educational system in America attract so many foreigners?

M: Well, the U. S. system emphasizes individual choices. Many American high school students decide to take difficult classes in subjects they're interested in. And if they want to continue their education, it's easy to complete all the required courses and get enough credits to earn a bachelor's degree. In many other countries it's difficult to get into college, but once you're there, you can coast along and not work too hard.

W: You're right. American education begins to get very competitive in college.

M: And for foreign students, the huge amount of high-level reading and writing that is expected proves to be quite difficult. From all the research that's been done on how to learn a language, it's clear that most foreign students have never read enough English to develop a vocabulary equal to that of native speakers.

W: That's true enough! Many foreign students never get interested in reading English for fun. They are only interested in learning grammar. But tell me, why is your English so good?

M: Ever since I was a kid, I've read a lot of American storybooks. My mother worked in a library in Stockholm. She was always borrowing English books and magazines for my brother and me.

W: Well, that explains your excellent English. OK, let's go on. How long does it take for a college student to get a BA or a BS?

M: After four years of study, students receive either a bachelor of arts or a bachelor of science degree. But just like high school, many students flunk out of college because of their poor grades.

W: And why do some students get poor grades?

M: Poor grades can be due to medical problems, too many hours spent working a part-time job, partying often, or simply not having the attitude and skills needed to perform. well in a college classroom.

W: Thank you, Victor, for your giving me so much information about the American education.

(20)

A.Because they are interesting.

B.Because they are required by the school.

C.Because they are beneficial for future work.

D.Because they are needed to apply for scholarship.

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