影响通货/存款比率的因素有( )。

A.活期存款利率

B.定期存款利率

C.法定存款准备金率

D.再贴现率

E.通货膨胀预期

A.扩大再贷款

B.直接购买政府债券

C.降低法定准备率

D.降低存款利率以提高通货比率

通货-存款比率 名词解释

通货一存款比率(currency／deposit ratio)

A.政府的行为

B.货币当局的行为

C.公众的行为

D.商业银行的行为

A.越弱

B.越强

C.一般

D.无法判定

A.货币供给增加

B.货币供给减少

C.货币乘数增大

D.准备金-存款比率增大

在1929～1933年期间货币供给的减少是因为通货—存款比率和准备金—存款比率都上升了。运用货币供给模型和表18-4中的数据回答以下有关这一时期的假设的问题。

a．如果通货—存款比率上升，但准备金—存款比率保持不变，货币供给会发生什么变动？

b．如果准备金—存款比率上升，但通货—存款比率保持不变，货币供给会发生什么变动？

c．这两种变动中哪一种要更多地对货币供给的减少负责？

The money supply fell during the years 1929 to 1933 because b'oth the currency-deposit ratio and the reserve-deposit ratio increased. Use the model of the money supply and the data in Table 18-4 to answer the following hypothetical questions about this episode.

a．What would have happened to the money supply if the currency-deposit ratio had risen but the reserve-deposit ratio had remained the same？

b．What would have happened to the money supply if the reserve-deposit ratio had risen but the currency-deposit ratio had remained the same？

c．Which of the two changes was more responsible for the fall in the money supply？

A.通货存款比

B.消费习惯

C.存款占总财富的比重

D.定期存款与活期存款的比率

E.投资方向