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[主观题]

Part BRead the following material and write a short essay of about 150 words under the tit

Part B

Read the following material and write a short essay of about 150 words under the title "Should Men Be Forced by Law to Do Half the Housework？"

The Austrian parliament will shortly be considering a draft law designed to compensate women after a divorce if their former husbands never helped them with the housework.

Last week the German Green Party went even further, demanding a new law to make couples share the chores fifty-fifty if both partners were at work. The German paper Bild said a third of German women did all the housework on their own.

Academics here in Britain talked of reversing what they called the "Allerednic effect" — that's "Cinderella" backwards—in which a prince marries a princess and turns her into a scullery-maid.

So is it time for men to clean up their act？ Or should the lawmakers leave it all well alone？

Joining Laurence Zavriew for the Europewide debate are from Rome the Italian journalist Carlo di Blasio, and in the Netherlands Kerstin Schweighoefer, correspondent of the German newsmagazine focus.

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发布时间：2020-08-22

更多“Part BRead the following material and write a short essay of about 150 words under the tit”相关的问题

第1题

It is significant that nowadays ______ considered to be an important part of a healthy die

t.

A．vegetables are

B．white bread is

C．fibre is

D．unrefined flour is

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第2题

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition to recommend a particular

brand of bread for use in elementary schools in a small city. Support your choice with information from the chart below. You should write at least 120 words. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write

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第3题

The majority of people in this country eat too much fat and not enough fibre （纤维) and

The majority of people in this country eat too much fat and not enough fibre （纤维) and

The majority of people in this country eat too much fat and not enough fibre (纤维) and for most people having a healthy diet is simple and easy to do. The move towards a healthy diet may just mean eating more fruit, vegetables, bread and potatoes.

There are 5 basic food groups and a healthy diet consists of eating a variety of foods from each of the groups.

1. Bread, potatoes, rice, noodles,and breakfast cereals.

These foods mostly contain starch (淀粉) and should be the main part of all your meals. If possible try to choose high fibre varieties. This group of foods is an excellent source (来源) fibre and is rich in vitamin (维生素)

2. Fruit and vegetables

This includes all frozen, fresh and canned fruit/vegetables as well as salad vegetables. These are all excellent sources of vitamins minerals and fibre and are naturally low in fat and calories.

3. Milk and dairy foods

Milk and dairy products include cheese, yoghurt and milk. They are rich in protein (蛋白质) calcium, vitamin and minerals.

4. Meat, fish and poultry (家禽)

Eating fish 1-2 times a week is good for you. All types of meats are included in the category and red meat is excellent source of iron and vitamin B12. Nuts, peas and beans are also in this food group.

5. Foods containing fats and sugars.

This last group contains butter, cream, ice cream, cooking oil, cakes, biscuits, chocolate, sugary drinks, sweets and crisps. All of these foods tend to be high in fat and calories.Try not to eat these foods too often and when you do, only have them in small amounts.

(1)、What’s the problem with many people？

A、Not enough sleep

B、Staying up late

C、Eating too much fat and not enough fibre

D、Under stress

(2)、What does a healthy diet mean？ It means （）.

A、five different kinds of foods a meal

B、different kinds of foods from the 5 basic food groups

C、different kinds of fruits and vegetables

D、less fruit, vegetables, bread and potatoes

(3)、We should try not to eat foods from （） too often.

A、Group 5

B、Group 4

C、Group 1

D、Both Group 4 and Group 5

(4)、Which of following sentence is NOT true？

A、Nuts and meat are in the same group.

B、Milk and dairy products are rich in protein.

C、Bread and milk are in the same group.

D、Cakes and chocolate tend to be high in fat and calories.

(5)、What’s the main idea of the passage？

A、What should a healthy diet consist of ？

B、How can we tell the differences from 5 basic food groups？

C、A healthy diet is simple and easy to do.

D、Vitamin is not a part of staying healthy.

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第4题

Only by listening attentively ______ the teacher． A．you can follow B．you could follow C．can follo

Only by listening attentively ______ the teacher．

A．you can follow B．you could follow

C．can follow you D．can you follow

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第5题

Increasingly, over the past ten years, people—especially young people—have become aware of

the need to change their eating habit, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in farming today.

Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil and are rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the a-mount—but not the quality--of foods grown in commercial farming areas.

Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farm, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.

There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a nonessential food! Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if it is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is to provide us with energy, in the form. of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre.

It is significant that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fibre has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of wholemeal bread and more vegetables by modem experts in "healthy eating".

This passage is mainly concerned with ______.

A．people's growing interest in natural foods

B．natural food and healthy diet

C．the importance of fibre in foods

D．harmful effects of sugar

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第6题

Increasingly, over the past ten years, people -- especially young people -- have become aw

are of the need to change their eating habit, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in farming today.

Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil and are rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount -- but not the quality -- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.

Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farm, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.

There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a nonessential food! Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year ! Yet all it does is to provide us with energy, in the form. of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre.

It is significant that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fibre has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of wholemeal bread and more vegetables by modem experts in "healthy eating".

This passage is mainly concerned with ______.

A．people's growing interest in natural foods

B．natural food and health diet

C．the importance of fibre in foods

D．harmful effects of sugar

点击查看答案

第7题

根据短文内容，回答题。 Good Table MannersManners play an important part in making a favora

根据短文内容，回答题。

Good Table Manners

Manners play an important part in making a favorable impression at the dinner table. Here are some general rules:

Napkin (餐巾 ) use:

The meal begins when the host unfolds his or her napkin. This is your signal to do the same,so place your napkin on your lap. Unfold it completely if it is a small napkin, or in half, lengthwise(纵向地) , if it is a large dinner napkin.

If you need to leave the table during the meal, place your napkin on your chair as a signal to your server that you will be returning. Once the meal is over, place your napkin neatly on the table to the right of your dinner plate. Do not refold it.

Use a napkin only for your mouth. Never use it for your nose, face or forehead.

Use of utensils (餐具):

Start with the knife, fork or spoon furthest from your plate, and work your way in, using one utensil for each course.

If soup is served, remember to spoon away from yourself. This helps stop the drips. Do not put the entire soup spoon in your mouth. Instead, fill a soup spoon about 75 percent with soup, and sip(啜饮) it from the side noiselessly.

After finishing dinner, place the knife and fork parallel to one another across the plate with the knife blade facing inward toward the plate.

Using your fingers:

Here&39;s a list of finger foods: sandwiches, cookies, small fruits or berries with stems, French fires and potato chips, and hamburgers.

Chew (咀嚼) with your mouth closed and don&39;t make noise: don&39;t talk with your mouth full.

Bread must be broken with your hands. It is never cut with a knife.

Don&39;t pick something out of your teeth. Instead, excuse yourself to the bathroom.

If possible, try not to cough at the table.

Do not put your elbows (肘 ) on the table. In France, it is essential to have both hands above the table at the same time.

Do not put bones or anything else on the table. Things that are not eaten should be put on your plate.

Where is the napkin normally placed during the meal？查看材料

A.On your chair

B.On the table

C.On your lap

D.On your plate

点击查看答案

第8题

请根据短文的内容，回答题。 Good Table MannersManners play an important part in making a fav

请根据短文的内容，回答题。

Good Table Manners

Manners play an important part in making a favorable impression at the dinner table. Here are some general rules:＜br＞

Napkin (餐巾 ) use:＜br＞

The meal begins when the host unfolds his or her napkin. This is your signal to do the same,so place your napkin on your lap. Unfold it completely if it is a small napkin, or in half, lengthwise(纵向地) , if it is a large dinner napkin.＜br＞

If you need to leave the table during the meal, place your napkin on your chair as a signal to your server that you will be returning. Once the meal is over, place your napkin neatly on the table to the right of your dinner plate. Do not refold it.＜br＞

Use a napkin only for your mouth. Never use it for your nose, face or forehead.＜br＞

Use of utensils (餐具):＜br＞

Start with the knife, fork or spoon furthest from your plate, and work your way in, using one utensil for each course.＜br＞

If soup is served, remember to spoon away from yourself. This helps stop the drips. Do not put the entire soup spoon in your mouth. Instead, fill a soup spoon about 75 per cent with soup, and sip(啜饮) it from the side noiselessly.＜br＞

After finishing dinner, place the knife and fork parallel to one another across the plate with the knife blade facing inward toward the plate.＜br＞

Using your fingers:＜br＞

Here&39;s a list of finger foods: sandwiches, cookies, small fruits or berries with stems, French fires and potato chips, and hamburgers.＜br＞

Chew (咀嚼) with your mouth closed and don&39;t make noise: don&39;t talk with your mouth full.＜br＞

Bread must be broken with your hands. It is never cut with a knife.＜br＞

Don&39;t pick something out of your teeth. Instead, excuse yourself to the bathroom.＜br＞

If possible, try not to cough at the table.＜br＞

Do not put your elbows (肘) on the table. In France, it is essential to have both hands above the table at the same time.＜br＞

Do not put bones or anything else on the table. Things that are not eaten should be put on your plate.

Where is the napkin normally placed during the meal？查看材料

A.On your chair

B.On the table

C.On your lap

D.On your plate

点击查看答案

第9题

根据以下材料，回答题Things to Know about the U.K.（1） From Buckingham Palace to Oxford， the

根据以下材料，回答题

Things to Know about the U.K.

（1） From Buckingham Palace to Oxford， the U.K. is loaded with wonderful icons （标志） of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It"s now better known for vibrant （充满活力的） cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions， fine dining， clubbing， shopping—the U.K. is among the world"s best.

（2） Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you"re one of these people，you"d be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities， a football match， or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It"s certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers， sports supporters， pet owners and gardeners than the U.K.

（3） Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget （廉价的） airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and btises run on the same route，coaches are more expensive （though quicker） than buses. London"s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors， with freelance （个体的） drivers.

But usually you need to give a call first. London"s underground is called the Tube. It"s veryconvenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.

（4） The U.K. is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.

English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon， sausages， flied eggs， black pudding， flied tomatoes， flied bread and baked beans， with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd"s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.

（5） Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife， especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends， having drinks， and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub， or a place of music， or a bar， or any other places to gather with friends.

Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing， such as no jeans， no sportswear， or smart clubwear， while pubbing is much more casual.

Paragraph 2__________ 查看材料

A.Education

B.People

C.Transport

D.Drinks

E.Food

F.Nightlife

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